Archive for the 'Sexuality' Category

Sexual Frustration Driving Muslim Youths to Militant Islamism

Aby July 6th, 2007

The medieval king who persecuted St. Valentine must have had similar ideas when he banned marriages to get more warriors. He was of the view that married men who had more sex would not be able to make good warriors. His idea was not without a base however, as numerous historical trends and facts would show, including the profiles of current militant Islamist youths. Sexual deprivation does have an effect on organised violence as it is often channelled to terrorism as an outlet for the frustration.

 

Sexual frustration of unmarried young boys in their late teens and twenties did help Mao Zedong organise a ruthless, agressive and brutal thug army during the Cultural Revolution of China. It also helped Mahmoud Ghazni and the Islamic prophet Muhammad gain power; by enticing young, sexually deprived warriors with the promise of ‘booty women’, if lands were conquered or 72 houris (virgin women) in paradise if they perished in the attempt. Sexual frustration was one factor, if not the main driving force behind the nationalist Blackshirts of Imperial Japan, as evident from the trend where Japanese invading soldiers predated on women in the captured countries.

A cartoon by jesusandmo.net, commenting on how sexual deprivation leads Muslims boys to terrorism.

The scientific basis for the connection between sexual deprivation and violent instincts in men can be explained as the effects of the hormone testosterone, which causes both sexual desire and aggression in the human males. A high testosterone level in the body expresses itself in undesirably aggressive ways if sexual or other alternative outlets are not available. The methods of expression depends on the social system and taboos at the place the person lives in; in the post World War 2 world, physically intensive sports and games like cricket, tennis, football, etc. are used to keep high levels of male testosterone in control (as opposed to wars and asceticism in some places). Testosterone explains why wars are almost always initiated and fuelled by men which gives birth to the phrase “testosterone fuelled wars”. In the Islamic world the choices for these outlets are limited and hence the young men resort to religious fanaticism to distract themselves, or to terrorism with the hopes of pleasures in paradise.

 

Proponents of wars and terrorism in the name of Islam often exploited the frustration of sexually deprived young males and tantalised them with the prospect of captured women as ‘war booty’ if they succeeded. If they died, 72 lovely virgins in paradise as ‘houris’ would be provided to them which makes these boys ready to die for it, as suicide bombers. In this context, the Islamic terrorists differ from the real-politik terrorists like IRA or LTTE as the latter would not kill themselves through suicide bombing; being dead they would hardly achieve any personal gains. They would rather fight and kill while trying to protect their lives if possible, which reduced their driving force and made them less committed to violence than the Islamists.

 

The sexual frustration of the youths in the Arab world and Islamic societies has economic, legal and social reasons. In the Arab countries education is generally low and jobs are scarce. It results in young men being unable to marry till their late 20s and 30s, as without employment marriage would not be economically viable. Sex without marriage is a taboo and illegal in Islamic countries and is punishable by flogging in first three offences and death in the fourth offence in countries like Saudi Arabia and Iran. As a result there are unmarried men in cities like Jeddah, Sanaa, Damascus, etc. who live with their parents, anxiously frustrated about their sexual future. The access to western television channels with sexually stimulating themes create frustration, envy and hate for the luxuries enjoyed by the west and make their mind fertile ground for militant recruiters, for the fight against ‘the morally corrupt west’. The pattern can be seen in the profiles of militant Muslim youths both in Europe and Arab world, a majority of whom are in their late teens or early twenties - unmarried, virgins and contain a deep hatred for the free world.

 

This is not to imply that sexual frustration is the only cause for Islamic terrorism as there are other religious and political factors, each of which have their importance to understand the mind of a terrorist suicide attacker. This is also not to say that sexual deprivation leads to violence and terrorism in all cases, if that were so we would have faced destruction everywhere. But it would also be imprudent to throw away a theory with strong evidences and practical cases to back it up. As Ian Buruman of The Guardian says, “It has long been assumed that young men are better fighters when they are deprived of sex, like slavering dogs fighting in a pit.” We should never underestimate for a moment, the blinding passion which drives these young boys to blow themselves up, in the expectations of 72 eternal virgins in paradise.

 

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Premarital Sex, Abstinence Programs and Chastity

Aby April 14th, 2007

In the recent years abstinence-only-until-marriage programs and virginity pledge movements like True Love Waits have proliferated a lot in the area of sex education in a few countries like USA, UK, etc. The programs have been designed to control sexual behaviour of youths and teenagers by instilling guilt, fear and shame facilitated by misleading and statistically inaccurate information. These programs are mainly based in religious beliefs which portray premarital sexual activity as immoral and universally harmful. Unfortuantely the current Republican government of US are in favour of such programs which have statistically shown to have high failure rates.

 

The methodology of such programs is using a misleading and inaccurate data to ‘prove’ premarital sex as inevitably harmful. They rely on biased and often inaccurate information about HIV/AIDS and present condoms and contraception only in terms of failure rates, often exaggerating condom failure rates which is in fact 1%. One family structure where a married couple raising children is shown as perfect, other systems shown as troubled often using inaccurate examples and data. The responsibility of setting sexual limits in placed on girls as they are the easiest targets for their programs at pregnancy can be used to instill fear and abortion as a guilt complex. In the real world such pledges do not do much to ensure chastity or virginity till marriage as hoped by the perpetrators.

 

Humours Picture of Risk of Ignorance

A Humorous 19th century postcard, commenting on the consequences of sexual ignorance.

 

From a religious standpoint of religions especially in Abrahamic (Judaism, Islam and Christianity) religions sexual abstinence was and is prescribed for unmarried individuals for the purpose of chastity. The way chastity is perceived is different for different individuals and societies they live in. For example in some societies, having sex with females captured as spoils of war is considered chaste, but consensual sex between unmarried lovers is considered to be a breach of chastity. And example of such a society is the Muslim society in western countries where such an attitude has lead to sexually frustrated Muslim boys blowing themselves up in public places for the cause of Jihad. The biggest temptation is 72 eternal virgins in heaven which is a fantasy compared the the denial and abstinence on earth.

 

From the cultural point many cultures such as Victorian Britain or the rural areas in the modern United States, which formally place a high value on abstinence until marriage, actually have a large amount of pre-marital sexual activity in which there is no actual sexual intercourse and which preserve a state known as technical virginity. Such activity includes oral sex and other non-penetrative sexual activities. With the conclusion of the Second World War, the societal importance of abstinence declined swiftly as marriage ages have been pulled back to from the teens to the early twenties and advent of oral contraceptive pills made sexual activity to be seen more as an act of pleasure rather than instrument of procreation (birth).

 


A humourous cartoon on how sexual frustration is used a terrorism tool. (By jesusandmo.net)

Teens and youths who have a weak sexual desire and few opportunities for sex may be able to maintain themselves as virgins till marriage, those with stronger desires and more opportunities would find it difficult to abstain from premarital sex. The non availability of the correct and factual information about sex and sexuality including contraception options would lead to HIV/AIDs, STDs, unwanted pregnancies, high risk behaviours and various emotional conflicts which will be psychologically harmful in the long run.

 

For the healthy physical, mental and emotional development of an individual, a factual and comprehensive sexuality education is required which helps young people develop a healthy understanding of their sexuality. This will help them to make responsible decisions regarding their sexuality. With the pushing back of marriage age to the late twenties or early thirties and career concerns in the competitive world, it would be naive to expect young people to maintain sexual abstinence till marriage as sex is a strong driving force. Abstinence programs and virginity pledges do not change anything at best and do more harm than good at worst.

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